A BBC article titled “Indecency guide for tourists to India” seems to have created some noise in the Indian blogosphere. The article starts with the following lines:
Do not hug or kiss in public – even when meeting at stations and airports – and do not smoke or consume alcohol publicly either.These are some of the guidelines being given to tourists visiting a popular part of India’s north-western Rajasthan state to ensure they can respect local culture.
Although the article itself is informative, as most BBC articles are, there are a few things worth nitpicking:
Firstly, the title Indecency guide for tourists to India, is a misnomer. The article actually comments on the issued guidelines for tourists visiting Ajmer and not the whole of India. I bet the journalist to show us an example of such guidelines for tourists visiting Goa as an example. This shows irresponsibility on the part of the journalist not to have taken this fact into consideration while framing the title. Saswat gives us another example of irresponsible reporting by BBC.
Secondly, whether issuing such guidelines is newsworthy: The 24 point Muscat declaration(pdf: 30KB) of the World Tourism Organization included the following points:
- Ensure that the tourism built environment reflects and respects cultural diversity;
- Align within tourism development plans and projects the requirements of development objectives, the needs of local communities, and respect for the environment;
- Promote and disseminate awareness of best practice in the sphere of the built environment amongst policy makers, developers, employers, employees, and tourists;
So, the authorities are in fact adopting latest standards of tourism, aren’t they? What can be argued here is whether the issued guidelines actually represent local culture. However no effort in this regard was made by the journalist — probably that wouldn’t have added much to the message the article wanted to convey.
Thirdly, the BBC article also mentions an incident where an Israeli couple was fined for kissing in the public. Indian Penal Code section 294 says:
Whoever, to the annoyance of others-
(a) does any obscene act in any public place, or
(b) sings, recites or utters any obscene song, ballad or words, in or near any public place,
shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine, or with both.
There is no absolute definition of obscenity. It depends again on the local culture. What might be considered obscene in Ajmer, might not be considered obscene in Goa. In fact the absence of an absolute definition of obscenity allows different societies within India to evolve at their own pace and prevents “talibanization”. Nevertheless, this makes issuing local guidelines for tourists all the more necessary.
Finally, many bloggers, except a few, instead of reading and understanding the content of the article, went by the title, and portrayed the issue in bad light. I think we ought to understand the ground realities before expressing our opinions. We really can’t blame the BBC for publishing reports like these; the west always looks forward to the east for masala




Comment on Guidelines for tourist behavior — good or bad? by nandini 4:28 am on December 2, 2005 Permalink |
amusing:D
Comment on Guidelines for tourist behavior — good or bad? by Chetan 8:58 am on December 2, 2005 Permalink |
Good post and thanks for linking to my blog. The BBC headline is indeed misrepresenting the situation. I had missed that. Good point.
In BBC’s defense regarding headlines:-
They are forced to write such headlines because of the space crunch. The BBC rule is that the RSS feeds should fit in the browser menu that opens. So they have a limit of 40 characters including spaces. This means that a headline can carry hardly six words. Now think about how to represent the entire issue in its complexity in just six words. Three of the words have to be ‘ tourists in India’ because it is them for whom the report is primarily targetted at. The headline writer cannot use the word Ajmer anywhere in the headline as the international readers of the BBC wouldn’t understand it and wont read the article at all. So its a difficult job to write a headline and yet be unbaised and incorporate all the nuances in the headline. Despite this the criticism is valid. We must protest their style regardless of their constraints but I thought it might be helpful to understand the mainstream media’s problems as well while we criticise them.
The link to the Indian Penal code section 294 was a nice touch! Thanks.
Comment on Guidelines for tourist behavior — good or bad? by DesiPundit » Guidelines for tourist behavior — good or bad? 4:32 pm on December 2, 2005 Permalink |
[…] Are we simply blowing up the issue for "indecency guidelines for tourists"? BD doesn’t think they are that bad. […]
Comment on Guidelines for tourist behavior — good or bad? by anon 5:47 pm on December 2, 2005 Permalink |
After going through this post and the comments I was curious as to what guide books say about the situation in India. So I cracked my trusted Footprints India Handbook (which is published in UK). Here is a short blurb.
“How you dress is mostly how people judge you. .. Scanty tight clothing draws unwanted attention. Nudity is not permitted on beaches in India… it causes much offence. Displays of intimacy are not considered suitable in public”
After Footprints, I thought I might as well crack open Rough Guides guide to South India (again published in UK). Here is what it has to say
“Kissing and embracing are regarded in India as part of sex: do not do them in public. Is is not even a good idea for couples to hold hands…. It is always best to dress modeslty whenever in public – a salwar kameez is perfect or baggy clothing – and refrain from smoking and drinking in public”
Looks like the Ajmer administration is reiterating what popular guide books say about India anyway.
Comment on Guidelines for tourist behavior — good or bad? by bd 6:10 pm on December 2, 2005 Permalink |
@anon
a quick comment:
See it this way: The guidebooks you mentioned selected guidelines based on some local cultures and generalized for the whole of India. Which is unfair don’t you think?
A trip to Goa, or a stroll in the lawns of Victoria memorial Calcutta would portray a completely different picture.
Actually I wanted to focus on the unfair generalization, hence I ignored the contents of the guidelines. Moreover I’m not from Ajmer, so I’m not particularly aware of cultural sensitivites of that place. That, of course is a completely different issue, and would be better served in a separate post.
Comment on Guidelines for tourist behavior — good or bad? by I Me My 9:31 pm on December 2, 2005 Permalink |
Why all the hue and cry? Afterall, it’s a ‘guideline’; not a mandate, thankfully, like it is in Singapore.
At times, misinformation may be better than no information at all, at least from a tourist’s point of view. He is at least alerted on what some of the sensitive issues are.
Comment on Guidelines for tourist behavior — good or bad? by riteshm 3:39 am on December 3, 2005 Permalink |
Point 1 is valid to some extent although the exception cases like Goa etc are quite ‘exceptions’.
I would disagree about point 2 because if you remember there were two recent news about foreigners coming into light in Pushkar/Ajmer due to ‘indecency’ – the Israeli couple and then there was this lady who was roaming around naked. Given these recent incidents, I guess it makes quite sense to give this news (about guidelines) as a follow up.
Didnt quite get what were you trying to say for point 3
Comment on Guidelines for tourist behavior — good or bad? by bd 3:58 am on December 3, 2005 Permalink |
The third point was about the israeli couple. And how, if the tourists are not aware of local guidelines, they could fall in trouble. I mentioned the penal code to show that such guidelines don’t exist explicitly in law, so tourist operators need to mention them explicitly as and where necessary.
Comment on Guidelines for tourist behavior — good or bad? by ATJ 10:25 am on December 3, 2005 Permalink |
Write something about US also. India ki hi yaad aati reheti hai hamesha? :-p
Comment on Guidelines for tourist behavior — good or bad? by nandini 1:51 am on December 7, 2005 Permalink |
it is innate in our being to look for faults in foreigners since they are not like us?
caterina cino 8:51 pm on September 19, 2007 Permalink |
Hi, I’m a student and I’m doing a research about if tourism is good or bad for the environment. I have some questions I will be pleased if you answer me. Please answer this questions and send them to my e-mail, that i have already give you.
The questions are:
1. Are there any accidents that have happened because of tourists in India?
2. How do the local people respond to the tourism? Are they happy to have tourist? Are tehy harmed by the presence of tourists?
3. Is the ecosystem of this place endengared in any way because of the presence of tourist?
4. How has the local environment been change by the presence of tourists?
thanks!